HILL STATIONS IN INDIA

BEAUTIFUL HILL STATIONS IN INDIA

1)Tourist Attractions in Auli

The small hill station of Auli in the Chamoli district of Uttarakhand is fast becoming one of the major tourist attractions in North India. It is already being hailed as the best skiing slope in Asia , and one of the best in the world. Winter sports are becoming increasingly popular in this ski resort. The area also offers a panoramic view of the Himalayan peaks like Nanda Devi, Kamet, Mana Parvat and Dunagiri. The major tourist attraction in Auli is surely its skiing slopes. The slopes reach up to a height of 9000 feet above sea level, and the oak and deodar forests offer just the kind of resistance to wind that is required in a perfect skiing slope. There are other interesting tourist attractions in and around Auli. The Gurso Bugyal is a vast meadow spread among forests of Oak and other trees. The Chattrakund, is located just a kilometer away from here. It is the location of a small sweet water lake by the same name. Saildhar Tapovan is the location of many hot water springs. The place is situated on the Joshimath road, about 15 kilometers from Auli. Chenab Lake , Vanshinarayan Kalpeshwar, and Bhavishya Badri, are some of the nearby places of interest. Joshimath is the nearest town and has historic significance. It is home to one of the four centers of learning, or pithas established by Guru Adi Shankaracharya in India. A long ropeway, (4.15 kilometers) connects Joshimath and Auli and is one of the longest ropeways in India. Badrinath and Hemkunda Sahib are the other two famous pilgrimage centers located near Auli. Pithoragarh is an important tourist destination as it is known as the gateway to the Himalayas. The pilgrims to the famous Kailasa Manas Sarovar Lake have to pass through Pithoragarh. Baijnath temple in Bageswar is believed to have been built by the Pandavas. Almora is an important town with its historical significance and many quaint temples. The Rudreshwar Mahadev temple is dedicated to Lord Shivga and is a major tourist attraction in Almora. The town is also known as the cultural center of the Kumaon region in Uttarakhand. The valley of flowers is a world famous nature retreat known for the colorful flowers that blossom there during spring. Many Fairs and festivals are also included among the tourist attractions in Auli. The winter games are held here during February and March and are becoming increasingly popular among tourists. 2)DALHOUSIE    Dalhousie, located in the Indian State of Himachal Pradesh is a beautiful hill station. The city established during the 1850’s during the period of British rule in India is located on the Western side of the Dhauladhar Peak of the Himalayas. The city is the gateway to the Chamba Hill State, which has a rich cultural background with history dating back to the 7th Century AD. The rulers during that period were great patrons of art and architecture and patronized many craftsmen from Northern part of India who took refuge in the city. The art and sculptures of those craftsmen are still in extant through the bronze images and temple architectures that they carved. Touristplacesinindia.com offers you complete guidance on all that you want to know about Dalhousie. The city is built on and around five hills surrounded by beautiful landscape of the snow capped peaks. Some of the important places to visit in Dalhousie include the Kalatop Khajjiar Trail, seven springs of Satdara, Stream at Punjpula, Jandrighat Palace, and the Chamera Dam Trail. One can also visit the Chamba Valley to have a look at the Laxminarayan Temples built between the 11th and the 12th Century AD. This Chamba valley is also famous for the Minjar Fair, which is held every year in the month of August. Between 1894 and 1910 AD, the British constructed a number of Churches in Dalhousie. Important among them include the St. John’s Church, St. Francis Church, St. Andrew's Church, and the St. Patrick's Church. Area 13 square km Altitude 400 - 1200 meter above the sea level Languages spoken Pahari, Hindi and English Best Season May to September STD Code 01899 Weather: Warm Weather: May and June Cold Weather: March, April, October and November Very Cold: December, January and February Monsoon: July, August and September Temperature: Summer: Max 23.5°C and Min 15.5°C Winters: Max 10°C, Min 1°C There are large numbers of Luxury and Budget hotels in Dalhousie which provides accommodation in the city to the tourists. Some of them are Hotel Bhandari Palace, Binny Guest House, Dalhousie Club Hotel, Hotel Chanakya, Deluxe Lodge, and Moonlight Hotel. The city has also a very good transportation network with the nearest airport and Railway Station at Pathankot in North Punjab and is only 190 km from Dalhousie. Besides, luxury bus services are also available to Dalhousie from other cities in India.  3)DEHRADUN Dehradun is the Capital of the North Indian state of Uttarakhand which was carved out of Uttar Pradesh in the year 2000. The city is also the headquarters of the Dehradun district. The scenic beauty of the city has been captivating generations of tourists and settlers ever since the first group of Sikh wanderers camped in these valleys after being banished by the mughul emperor Aurangzeb to the wilderness. Touristplacesinindia offers complete information about Dehradun including its history and tourist attractions. History – The area has been ruled by many groups over the centuries. The Katyuris of Garhwal ruled here for a long time to be followed by the Sikhs and the Mughuls. The area went under the control of the Gurkhas after that. Following the war between the Gurkhas and the British, the treaty of Sugauli was signed in 1816 and the area came under British control. Location –  The city is located in the Doon valley in the north west of the state. The valley is situated between the Himalayas in the North and the Shivalik hills to the South. The two pious rivers Ganga and Yamuna flank Dehradun on the eastern and western sides respectively. FACT FILE Area 37.17 sq. km Population 270,159 Altitude 695 metres Languages spoken Hindi and English Best Time to Visit November-December and April-July STD code 0135 Climate and Clothing - The entire region has a very pleasant climate, precisely the reason for the tremendous popularity as a summer retreat since the British period. The summer temperatures range between 16 °C to 40°C. Temperatures during winter range between 23 °C to 5 °C. November to December is the best time to experience the beauty of the snow clad mountains, while the summer months in this valley are an ideal way to beat the heat of the rest of India. Tourist attractions in Dehradun –  There are many interesting places to visit in Deharadun. The city and its surroundings have many places of religious importance associated with history and legend. Tapovan and Tapkeshwar temple are two religious places associated with the great Indian epic, Mahabharata. The former is believed to be the location of the ashram of Dronacharya , the legendary arms teacher of the Pandavas. Laxman Siddh temple, Maldevta , Santhla devi and Pointa Sahib are some of the other important religious places in and around Dehradun. Robbers cave and Dakpathar are scenic spots from where tourists can enjoy the beauty of the surrounding mountains and valleys. From Dehradun , tourists can visit Rishikesh, Hardwar , Auli, Mussoorie and other tourist destinations in Uttarakhand. There are many reputed schools, academic institutions and research centers in Dehradun. Some of these are – Forest Research Institute Indian Military Academy IMA , estd 1932 Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Limited Wildlife Institute of India Zoological Survey of India Wadia Institute of Himalayan Geology National Institute for the Visually Handicapped (NIVH) Instrument Research and Development Establishment (IRDE) Botanical Survey Of India Dehradun is famous for a special variety of rice popularly known as Dehradun rice. The district is home to many famous schools including the Army school and the Doon school. 4) MANALI Manali is a hill station, situated at the northern end of the Kullu Valley in Himachal Pradesh, India. During summers, this place becomes the ideal getaway for tourists from India and abroad to get relief from intense heat of the plains. The tranquil atmosphere of Manali has always attracted the tourists and they come here in large numbers to beat the heat. Manali is also known for being a destination for trekking. From here you can go to places like Lahul, Spiti, Ladakh, Leh, Kinnaur and Zanskar regions in Kashmir valley. The snow capped mountains and the lovely Beas River are the major tourist attractions of Manali. Travel to Manali also incorporates shopping of the local products found there. You can bring these as mementos for your near and dear ones back home. Almost all the markets of Manali are located in the downtown area and some are at the corner of the Mall Road. If you want to purchase clothes and accessories, the best place to try out these are at Vashist and Old Manali. You will also find plenty of handicraft shops both at Vashist and Manali. Some of the main markets of Manali which you can visit during your Manali tours are the Thai Market, Dragon Shopping Complex, Tibetan Market, Lama Underground Shopping Complex, Shangrilla Shopping Complex and the Snow Lion Underground Market. Facts & Figures State Himachal Pradesh District Kullu Area (Approx.) 6.68 Sq. km. Languages English, Hindi, Himachali Best Time to Visit April to July and October to February to enjoy the winters and snow sports. Long Distance Code: +91-1902 Manali is very well connected by roads and excellent bus services are offered here. Along with the HPTDC, there are also plenty of buses operated by the private operators and the road transport corporations. Manali does not have its own airport but that does not pose as a hurdle as the nearest airport is at Bhuntas located at a distance of 10kms from here. The winters here at Manali are very chilly and the temperatures go below freezing point. Heavy woolens are a must during this season. Although the summers are mild, but even then you should use light woolen clothes. The peak season for travel to Manali is between May and October. But if you want to enjoy the snow, you can travel during winter months. 5) OOTY Ooty is known as the queen of hills in South India. Known for its fascinating scenic beauty, excellent climate, tea plantations, fruit orchards, exotic ambience, placid lakes and lofty mountains, the hill resort attracts tourist from all over the world. The beautiful hill resort is cuddled in a natural arena formed by Snowdown hill, Elk hill, Doddabetta and Club hill. The best thing about Ooty is its fantastic climate, which makes it an ideal summer vacation site. Touristplacesinindia.com has all the information you need about Ooty tourism. Ooty is located about 535 kilometers from Chennai, 89 kilometers from Coimbatore, 155 kilometers from Mysore and 2812 kilometers from Kochi. Situated at an altitude of 2623 meters, Ooty covers approximately 36 square kilometers. The total population of Ooty is about 81763. Fast Facts Area 36 Sq. Kms Population 87,763 Altitude 2,240 meters. Summer Max. 25°C, Min. 10°C Winter Max. 21°C, Min. 5°C Rainfall 121cms Best Season April to June and September to November Languages Badaga, Tamil, Kannada, Malayalam, Hindi, and English Clothing Heavy Woolen in winter/ Light Woolen in summer Time 5.30 GMT STD Code 0423 ISD Code +91 Tourist attractions in Ooty: Botanical garden: The place is home to some rare species of cactus, pteridophytes and succulents. The garden forms an excellent picnic spot. Thread garden: The place has an amazing collection of flowers. The amazing fact about these flowers is that they are made of thread. Arronmore Palace: Built by the king of Jothpore, this palace is grandeur personified. Awnandale palace: it was built by the king of Jothpore. Kalhatty water falls: the place is an ideal place for mountain trekking. Ketti valley: The valley is the second largest in the world. Climate and Clothing The climate is best during the summers. Winters are quite cold. Cotton clothing and light woolens are required during the summers while heavy woolens are a must during the winters. The most favorable climate to visit Ooty is during the month of April, June, September, October and November. Some advise for the tourists: Always book your tours from an authorized travel agency. Keep photo copies of your records like identity proof and passport. Do not give your original documents to anyone. It is better to book your travel guide from a recognized agent. Try and travel in a group if you are traveling to the place for the first time. Respect the customs of the natives. Dirtying the environment is a strict no-no.     6) KODAIKANAL Talking about Kodaikanal, we first need to tell you that it is a wonderful hill station with breathtaking scenic beauty and much desired charm. Some of the important information about Kodaikanal are discussed below: FAST FACTS Area 21.83 sq km Population 27,423 Altitude 2343 m above sea level STD Code 04542 Languages Tamil, English LOCATION Kodaikanal is nestled in the southern crest of the upper Palani Hills, in the Western Ghats, 120 km from Madurai at 2133 m above sea level. The name literally means ‘gift of the forest’ in Tamil HISTORY The early history of Kodaikanal dates back to 14th century AD when occupants of Palani foothills flew to Kodai to escape the invasion of Tipu Sultan and dominance of the plains. Lieutenant B. S. Ward, an inspector, was the first ever European to come to Kodaikanal in the year 1821 with a view to develop a hygienic and sanitized place around Madurai in order to save the missionaries working in southern Tamil Nadu from the scorching heat and sporadic epidemic diseases. The place was easily reachable from Madurai and it enjoyed a pleasant climate and eventually gained popularity among the immigrants. In 1834, the Madurai Collector built a small bungalow at Devadanapatti. By the second part of the 19th century, churches and other colonial structures started coming up in and around Kodaikanal. The Union Church built in 1895, La Providence, Church for Anglicans in 1860, and many bungalows were among them. The lake at Kodaikanal was formed in 1863 by Sir Vere Hendry Levinge, who was the collector of Madurai during that time. He later retired and settled in Kodaikanal. He also brought the first boat to the lake and began a boating club here. In the year 1875 Kodaikanal saw its first steam engine. A railway line from Chennai was extended to Tirunelveli (598 km) and a station was built at Ammainayakkanur. This station was subsequently renamed as Kodai Road and served several tourists who visit Kodaikanal. The Kodaikanal main town is about 80 km by road from Kodai Road Station. In the early part of the 20th century, some Indian upper class members traveled to this place, bought property, and added different colors to the place. Today, Kodaikanal is a wonderful hill station often visited by people from all over the country and the world.  7) GANGTOK Gangtok is located in the North Eastern part of India in the lower Himalayas in the state of Sikkim. The city is situated at an altitude of about 1780 m above the sea level and enjoys a mild temperate climate throughout the year. Integration of different cultures in the region makes this place a heaven on earth. The city has a large number of tourist attractions which draw people from all around the world to this wonderful city of India. We at Touristplacesinindia.com provide you with complete information on all that you want to know about Gangtok, the Capital of Sikkim. Fast Facts Area : 954 sq km. Climate : Tropical, temperate and alpine climate Maximum temperature : 16.6°C Minimum temperature : 10°C Literacy rate : 82% There are many places of tourist interest in and around the city of Gangtok. Important among them include the Enchey Monastery, Permanent flower show in the white hall close to the white memorial hall, Do-Drul Chorten stupa, Handloom and Handicrafts centre, Namgyal Institute of Tibetology, Saramsa Garden, Rumtek Dharma Chakra Centre, Jawaharlal Nehru Botanical Garden, Tashi View Point, Sa-Ngor-Chotshog Centre and the Ganesh Tok. Othhers include the Pemayangtse Monastery, Sanga-Choling Monastery, Khecheopalri Lake, Tashiding Monastery, Phodong Monastery, Phensang Monastery, Singhik – the place which offers the closest and most spectacular view of Kanchanjunga, Chungthang, Lachung, Yumthang, Guru-Dongmar Lake, Temi Tea Garden and the Menam Hill. Gangtok has a well developed transportation network. The city is well accessible by road from the airport and the railway station. The nearest airport is at Bagdogra near Siliguri. This airport is connected with Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport at Kolkata by regular flight services. From the airport one can hire private cars to reach Gangtok. The nearest railhead is at New Jalpaiguri which is connected by regular train services from Kolkata. Gangtok, the Capital city of Sikkim provides a wide range of accommodation which ranges from Deluxe and Luxury hotels to budget and economy hotels. Some of the hotels which provide accommodation in Gangtok include the Hotel Nor Khill, Royal Plaza, Golden Heights, Silk route Residency, Hotel Golden Pagoda, The Sikkim Continental, Hotel New Castle, Cherry Guest House, Hotel Crystal Palace, and Hotel Central to name a few. These hotels in Gangtok provide the most comfortable accommodation and dining facilities and promise a hassle free stay in the city.

Tourism places in india - Kolkata

KOLKATA

 Calcutta-Kolkata is a city that means many things to many people. For some, Calcutta - Kolkata is the city of joy, while for others it is dirty, crowded, and noisy. Once the greatest colonial city in the Orient, Calcutta- Kolkata was later reviled as a cauldron of poverty, dirt, and disease. Today, it ranks among the four major metropolis of India along with Delhi, Mumbai, and Chennai. A mere village in the 17th century, Calcutta- Kolkata is not an ancient city like Delhi. Like Mumbai and Chennai, it originated largely due to the expansionist ambitions of the European powers, especially the British Raj. Little wonder, Calcutta- Kolkata has some of the finest Raj edifices built in a variety of styles.

Fast Facts

Area	:	1,380 sq km
Population	:	12 million
Altitude	:	17 ft above sea level
Languages	:	Bengali, Hindi, and English
Best time to visit	:	October to March
STD Code	:	033

History

The first capital of the British in India, Calcutta- Kolkata does not have an ancient history like Delhi. The city was established in 1686 when British moved to the small villages of Sutanati, Govindpur, and Kalikata from their trading port of Hooghly. The city got its name from the last of the settlements mentioned above. The city progressed well until 1756 when Siraj-Ud-Daula (Nawab of Bengal) attacked the town and drove away the British. Lord Clive retook Calcutta- Kolkata and until 1911, Calcutta- Kolkata remained the capital of the British government in India. Being the center of power for so long created a unique culture and heritage of the city, totally unlike any other city of India. The people here are proud of their culture and can go to any length to defend it. The humanity of the city can be felt only through visiting the place and not by reading.Best Season, Climate, and Clothing

As Calcutta- Kolkata is near the sea, the city has uniform temperature throughout the year. The temperature ranges from 12-27°C in the winter and 24-38°C in the summer. Annual rainfall is around 160 cm. Humidity level can be very high in the summers and can make one's life difficult. Cotton clothing is ideal for the summer months whereas light woolens are required for the winters.

TOURIST ATTRACTIONS

• The Victoria memorial- is one of the most beautiful monuments of India. A well laid out marble structure, emanates the spirit of European and Mughal architecture. The century old monument built in the honor of Queen Victoria, now converted into a museum preserves an exquisite collection of the rare specimens of the land.
• The Howrah Bridge- connecting Kolkata to Howrah is yet another wonder of the city, which has withstood the rigors of time. It is the third largest bridge in the world. The Hooghly flowing below the bridge exhibits the image of a painter drawing lines on his canvas.
• The Marble palace on muktaram Babu Street, C.R. Avenue in North Kolkata is built of Italian marble, stands amidst a lawn which has sculptures of Jesus Christ, Virgin Mary, other Hindu gods, Lord Buddha and Christopher Columbus. The rooms have numerous statues, paintings and oriental vases. Chandeliers dangle from its ceilings. The lamps on the stair cases bear testimony to creativity.
• The Indian Museum- built in 1874, is one of the oldest museums in India. It is a beautiful structure and it preserves the archaeological remains of history. The statue of a lion is placed at the entrance to the museum.
• The Eden Gardens -is a beautifully manicured garden in the North West part of the city. It also encompasses the cricket stadium which witnesses an electrifying atmosphere whenever the home team plays.
• Birla Planetarium- Our universe is brought into the narrow range of an oval space. Regular shows in Hindi and English are held.
• Kali Mandir- The temple is dedicated the goddess Kali, known for demolishing the evil. Tourists make it a point to visit this temple as they believe that the goddess will answer their quest.
• Belur Math- Belonging to the headquarters of Ramakrishna Mission, it was founded in 1899. It was planned by Swami Vivekananda in the memory of his master Ramakrishna Paramhansa. Each room is devoted to the worship of Ramakrishna, Vivekananda and Ma sharada. The arti that is held every evening by the holy saints of the place is a mark of serenity and purity.
• Other important tourist destinations in Kolkata are Fort William, Maidan, BBD Bagh, Dakshineswar, Botanical Gardens, Tagore House, Nakhoda Mosque, Raj Bhawan, Town Hall, Nirmal Hriday and St. Paul's Cathedral

Tourism places in india - Bangalore

Around Bangalore Bannerghatta National Park (25km) Sprawling over 104 sq km, the National Park has a tiger and lion safari, a crocodile farm, a snake park, elephant rides, and a nature camp for children. Nrityagram Dance Village (30km) Founded by the late Odissi dancer, Protima Gauri, the dance village at Hessarghatta offers the study of classical dance and allied subjects like Bharatanatyam, Kathak, Odissi, choreography, philosophy, music, mythology and painting. Guided tours are organized for tourists. These include lunch, dance demonstrations, and a short lecture. Brindavan, Whitefield (18km) Summer ashram of Sri Satya Sai Baba. The seer resides in this spiritual and educational centre for three or four months each year. Big Banyan Tree (28km) The huge banyan tree sprawling over a few acres in Ramohalli Village is a botanical wonder. It is also a great picnic spot. Pearl Valley (38km) Situated in a deep valley set in the midst of hills, the main attraction of this fascinating picnic spot is its waterfall,formed by thin jets of water spurting down from a height of 90m. These jets of water converge at the bottom to resemble a pond of pearls, hence the name Pearl Valley. Overlooking these falls is a small shrine dedicated to Lord Shiva, adding a religious aura to the place. Savanadurga (60km) Trek amidst nature’s splendour or go off on a biking-hiking trail in one of the highest places around Bangalore. Situated around 60km from Bangalore, towards the town of Magadi, Savandurga welcomes you with its gigantic hills, dense vegetation and beautiful landscapes. The view of the sheer black rock will inspire you to have a go at it. In some places, the rock slants upwards at an angle of 70 degrees, and the ascent is difficult. On top, find a stone Nandi inside a Mantap (similar to those built by Kempegowda to mark the boundaries of Bangalore), facing the breathtaking spectacle that lies in the front. Be awestruck by Mother Nature’s creations. A word of caution, the area is surrounded by dense vegetation and is inhabited by an occasional bear or leopard, which moves freely after dusk. Make sure not to stay at the top after dark. Carry water, food, a firstaid kit and a survival kit in your backpack. Exercise caution while ascending or descending, and always move in groups. Sangama & Mekedattu Situated in Kanakapura Taluk, it is a perfect spot for one day outings. Sangama (100 km from Bangalore), is a point where three rivers meet. From here, trek 5km to Mekedattu, amidst lush green forest and breathtaking hills, while you listen to the distant roar of the Cauvery River, as well as the chirping of birds. Do not miss the awesome Cauvery drop, which is sure to leave you enthralled. Take a left 16kms before Sangama, and travel 6km to the Yeleguri Village to reach the beautiful waterfall. Ramnagara (50km) Called the Mecca of Rock Climbers, the wilderness around Ramnagara, 50km from Bangalore on the Bangalore- Mysore Highway, is a climber’s delight. This amazing place has plenty of opportunities for budding as well as professional rock climbers. There are a few temples at the top of these hillocks. The classic Hindi movie, Sholay, was shot on these picturesque rocks. These clusters of rocks are spread over many kilometers. Ghati Subramanya (45km) It is the starting point of night treks to the Nandi Hills. Watch the shimmering lights, as you trek through these beautiful hills. The temple of Lord Subramanya is located here, which is also one of the ancient pilgrim centres in Karnataka. Ghati Subramanya is 45km away from Bangalore, towards Dodda Ballapur. Do not forget to carry a powerful torch, water and other essentials. Thick cotton clothing is a must for trekkers. Kolar (70km) The once-capital of the Ganga Kingdom is also a place worth exploring. Visit the famous Kolaramma Temple, originally built by the Gangas and later renovated by the Cholas. Some of the other spots to visit here are the Someshwara Temple built during the Hoysala period, a shrine with its attractive individual stucco figures of Sapta Matrikas, and the Makbara with the grave of Haider Ali’s relatives. Apart from temples, there are beautiful hillocks overlooking the town of Kolar, providing ideal trekking tracks for adventure enthusiasts. Kolar is reputed for its country blanket (Kambli). Shop for some on your way. Magadi (40km) The taluk headquarters of Bangalore Rural District is 41km away from the city. Kempegowda was forced to leave Bangalore in 1638 and make this town his headquarters. He built a fort and the Rameshwara Temple. There is also the Someshwara Temple built in 1712, with Kempegowda’s hazara near it. Sri Siddalingeswara Yoga Vana Hills (30km) An hour’s drive from Bangalore will take you to Sri Siddalingeswara Yoga Vana Hills which is a registered charitable society. Over here Nature is at her beautiful best. An escape from the nearby crowded city of Bangalore. It is ideal for meditation. Some of the facilities provided here are “Vanamoolika Vydya” (which is an ancient Indian art of treatment using Jungle Herbs), Meditation, Pranayama, Massages, Yoga, etc. A total of 30 therapies are imparted here. Apart from this, this NGO’s objectives include poverty reduction, upliftment of the economically weaker sections of society, etc. Manchanabele Dam (45km) It is a less known, small water dam, approximately 45kms from Bangalore. The dam built across River Arkavati, is a great spot for bird-watchers. Some of the birds sighted here are Brahminy kite, Green bee-eater, Pied kingfisher, Purple-rumped sunbird, White-browed bulbul, Indian robin, Pied bushchat, Oriental skylark, Woolly-necked stork, Black drongo, Red-wattled lapwing, Golden oriole and the Brahminy starling. En route, visit the “Big Banyan Tree” (Ficus Benghalensis), a massive 400 year old tree. Relax under the canopy of the banyan tree before you head to Manchanabele Dam. Janapada Loka Situated 53km from Bangalore on the Mysore highway, Janapada Loka is a treasure-trove of Karnataka’s folk heritage. The 15 acre complex houses museums, an open-air theatre, a studio and other structures. The museum, which provides insights into the life and arts of a large number of tribal and rural folk across Karnataka, has an amazing collection of 5000 artefacts that represent the essence of Karnataka’s folk culture. The exhausitive display includes an array of agricultural, hunting and fishing implements, weapons, ingenious household gadgets, masks, dolls and shadow puppets. Shivaganga This four-faced hill (1368m) resembles a Nandi from the east, a Ganesha from the west, a linga from the south, and a cobra from the north. An arduous climb takes you to the two main shrines, Gavi Gangadhareshwara Cave Temple and Honnadevi Temple. You can stop to rest midway between the two at Patalaganga, a natural spring. Devrayanadurga Set amidst hills and dense forests, Devarayanadurga is dotted with hilltop temples like the Yoganarasimha and the Bhoganarasimha. It is also famed for Namada Chilume, a holy natural spring, and the Mahalakshmi Temple at Goravanahalli. Nandi Hills This popular weekend getaway is just 60km from Bangalore. The bracing air and serene environs of Nandi Hills, perched at a height of 1455m above sea level, provided Tipu Sultan and the British with an idyllic summer retreat. Here, you can take leisurely strolls or experience the spine-chilling thrills of paragliding. Two ancient temples dedicated to Lord Shiva grace the hill, one at the foot and the other at the peak. Nandi Hills shot into prominence during the visits of Queen Elizabeth II in the 1960s and the heads of the SAARC countries in the 1980s. Pyramid Valley The World’s Largest Meditational Pyramid is just 35 kilometers from Bangalore city. Commonly described as a slice of heaven on earth, this slate grey Maitreya Buddha Pyramid sits nestled amidst rocky hills and a lush green valley. About 5000 people can meditate at a time inside its vast interiors. The oasis of green surrounding the pyramid evokes a feeling of tranquility. Its precise measurements, the murals on the walls and tastefully decorated interiors combine to produce an inspiring and rejuvenating effect on those who meditate within its confines.

Tourism places in india - CHENNAI

Places of interest in CHENNAI

Fort St. George
Fort St. George occupies a place of pride and prominence in Chennai. It was built in 1640 AD, by the British East India Company under the direct supervision of Francis Day and Andrew Cogon. This bastion achieved name from St. George, the patron saint of England. The fort houses St. Mary's Church and fort museum. St. Mary's Church the oldest Anglican church in India built in 1680 and the tombstones in it's courtyard are the oldest British tombstones in India. This ancient prayer house solemnised the marriages of Robert Clive and Governor Elihu Yale, who later founded the Yale University in the USA

The High Court
With the decorative domes and corridors reminiscent of Indo-Saracenic architecture and the adjacent Parry's corner are the important landmarks of Chennai . This area is always crowded and active. Built in 1892, the High Court of Chennai is believed to be the second largest judicial complex in the world.

The Marina Beach
Marina Beach, the pride of Chennai is the second longest beach in the World and has a wide sandy foreshore. Situated on the beach, the Anna and MGR Samadhis which are memorials of the most popular former Chief Ministers of the State attract good crowd everyday. An aquarium is also located on the Marina Beach. Some of the most beautiful buildings in Chennai such as the University of Chennai, Senate House, Chepauk Palace, Presidency College, and Ice House are located on this beach drive. 

 
Sri Parthasarathy Temple

Sri Parthasarathy Temple

This temple is dedicated to Lord Krishna. The temple was originally built by the Pallavas in the 8th century AD. Though additions were later made to it by the Chola and Vijayanagara Kings.

Kapaleswarar Temple
Not far from Triplicane, in Mylapore, there is yet another 8th Century Pallava Temple. The temple 'Gopuram' (tower) is in the characteristic Dravidian style of architecture. Dedicated to Lord Shiva, this temple has some most beautiful sculptures, along with the bronze idols of 63 Saivaite Saints (Nayanmars) which adorn the outer courtyard are rare specimens. Also is the courtyard under the old Punnai tree is a small shrine depicting Goddess Parvathi in the form of a Peacock, worshipping Lord Shiva. It is from this legend that Mylapore derived its name - ''Myil" meaning peacock and 'Oor' meaning town. Mylapore swarms with life during the Arubathumoovar festival that is held in March-April every year.

San Thome Cathedral Basilica
San Thome at the southern end of Marina derives its name from St Thomas, the apostle of Christ who is believed to have come to Madras sometime during 52 AD. He was killed on St Thomas Mount just outside the city in 78 AD. and was interned in San Thome beach where a church was later built. Several years later, another church was built further inland and his mortal remains were transferred from the old church to the new one. In 1606 the church was rebuilt as a cathedral and in 1896 it was made a basilica. The beautiful stained glass window at the basilica portrays the story of St Thomas and the central hall has 14 wooden plaques depicting scenes from the last days of Christ. In the cathedral is a 3ft. high statue of Virgin Mary which is believed to have been brought from Portugal in 1543.

Guindy National Park

White  peacock

The Deer Park 595 acres in extent, situated adjacent to Raj Bhavan was originally a part of the Governor's Estate. Now it is fragmented and the major part is a thickly forested game sanctuary where the spotted dear and the black buck roam about and a wealth of smaller fauna thrive. This is the country's only Wild Life Sanctuary within a city's limits. Raj Bhavan, the Governor's mansion, occupies one end of the park, and at the other is the beautiful forest-girt campus of Chennai's famous Indian Institute of Technology, one of Asia's foremost technical educational institutions. In between, and edging the road, are a famous Cancer Institute, a Children's Park with its own mini zoo and mini-railway, a Snake Park, rich in reptiles, and Memorials to Gandhiji, Rajaji, the first Indian Governor-General, and Kamaraj, a great national leader. Latest addition to this array of memorials is that of Bakthavatchalam, former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu. Opposite the park are the Anna University of Technology, whose nucleous was the oldest technical school in the East, and the Central Leather Research Institute. To the east of the Park as well as at the back of it sprawls the campus of the Central Institute of Technology. Not far way is one of the country's finest Race-courses. More Info

Kalakshetra
In Thiruvanmiyur, beyond Elliot's beach, is Kalakshetra or 'Temple of Art'. It was founded in 1936 by Rukmini Devi Arundale to train, encourage and revive interest in Bharatanatyam which is the classical dance form of the state.

MGR Film City
Set up by the Government of Tamil Nadu in the sprawling Tharamani area, MGR Film city houses various locations and settings for film-shooting besides dubbing and re-recording theatres. The software city is coming up nearby.

Birla Planetarium
The Birla Planetarium at Kotturpuram, between Adyar and Guindy, is the most modern planetarium in the country. Adjoining the planetarium is a Periyar Science and Technology Museum which will be of interest to students and other science scholars.

Valluvar Kottam
The standing memorial to immortal Tamil Poet-Saint Thiruvalluvar is shaped like a temple chariot and is, in fact, the replica of the temple chariot in Thiruvarur. A life-size statue of the saint has been installed in the chariot which is 33m. tall. The 133 chapters of his famous work Thirukkural have been depicted in bas-relief in the front hall corridors of the chariot. The auditorium at Valluvar Kottam is said to be the largest in Asia and can accommodate about 4000 people.

The Government Museum
National Art Gallery, Gallery of Contemporary Arts and Children's Museum also lie in the Museum Complex.

Excursions

V.G.P Golden Beach Resort
This is a very skillfully planned beach resort geared to entertain the visitor with sculptured vignettes from the past folk dances and ethnic food cuisine. There is an entertainment arcade for children and for adults. There are folk dance performances apart from an Art Centre which sells handicrafts and articles made out of sea shells. The beach is clean and ideal for sun-bathing.

Vandalur
The sprawling 1,265 - acres the Anna Zoological Park at Vandalur is the biggest in South Asia and has a rich variety of different species of mammals, reptiles and birds. The enclosures for the animals are located in natural surroundings with vast areas for the animals to move freely.

Kanchipuram (75 kms.)
One of India's seven great mythologically famous Hindu cities, Kancheepuram has a plethora of temples, each one unique in its own way. Besides being the Golden City of temples, Kancheepuram has for over four centuries, been famous for its weavers who till today weave sarees using the best quality silk and pure gold thread. It has been the centre of culture and learning and Adhi Shankaracharya, one of the famous Gurus of India has established his ashram (Kamakoti Peetam) here.

Mamallapuram (58 kms.)
Built in the 7th century, this ancient Pallava port is the site of several antique sculptural marvels. The only remaining shore temple is a spectacular two-spired shrine which is unique in that it houses shrines for Vishnu and Shiva.
The Pallavas had perfected the art of sculpting rocks to build temples without using brick, mortar or timber and the five monolith Raths (chariots) stand as the surviving masterpieces of Pallava sculpture. Arjuna's penance is the world's largest bas relief measuring 27m by 9m. This sculptural panel shows animals, Gods and Angels contemplating the descent of the Ganges from it's source in the Himalayas and also depicts popular fables from the Panchatantra. Besides these, the Mahishamardhini Cave, the Krishna Mandapam and Varsha Mandapam also have beautiful reliefs depicting Vishnu reclining on the coils of seven headed serpent, Krishna as incarnation of Vishnu lifting mount Goverdhana to protect his kinsman from the wrath of Indra respectively.

Vedanthangal (85 kms.)
Vedanthangal is one of the largest bird sancturies in India. It is a marshy, 30 hectare park with lake visited by over 1,00,000 migratory birds every year. The majority of these birds can be seen between November and February. The variety of birds include Herons, Darters, Spoonbills, Pelicans, Sandpipers, White Ibis, Cormorants,Blue winged teals and Swans.

Crocodile Bank (44 kms.)
Several species of Indian and African crocodiles and alligators bred in captivity are kept here in open pools. Visitors can view the reptiles from close but safe proximity. There is also a small snake farm here that conducts demonstrations of venom extraction.

Muttukadu (36 kms)
The backwaters of Muttukadu have been developed by the Tamilnadu Tourism Development Corporation to serve as a scenic picnic spot and a centre for watersports. In February every year, a windsurfing regatta is organised in Muttukadu. Competitions in windsurfing and other watersports are also held. Training and demonstration programmes are held for youth.

Covelong (48kms)
The remains of the Fort have now been converted into a luxury beach resort which offers facilities for windsurfing and swimming. An ancient Catholic Church, a mosque and the ruins of the Fort make interesting viewing from this 5 Star hotel.